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1 προσρήσσω
προσρήσσω (on the relationship betw. ῥήσσω and ῥήγνυμι s. EFraenkel, Gesch. der griech. Nomina agentis II 1912, 40f; B-D-F §101 under ῥηγνύναι; Mlt-H. 403) fut. 2 sg. προσρήξεις (Ps. 2:9 Aq); 1 aor. προσέρηξα (on the form w.-ρρ-s. W-S. §5, 26b; Mlt-H. 193).① to break into pieces upon striking against someth., break to pieces, shatter, trans. (Ps 2:9 Aq; Jos., Ant. 6, 182; 9, 91) pass. (schol. on Soph., Trach. 821 Papag.) w. dat. of thing be broken or wrecked on or against someth. (M. Ant. 4, 49, 1 ἄκρᾳ, ᾗ τὰ κύματα προσρήσσεται; Etym. Mag. p. 703, 20 προσρησσομένου τῇ γῇ ὕδατος; Ar. 16, 6 προσρήσσονται ἑαυτοῖς) ἵνα μὴ προσρησσώμεθα τῷ ἐκείνων νόμῳ that we might not be wrecked on their law B 3:6.② to break in force against, burst upon intr., w. dat. of thing προσέρηξεν ὁ ποταμὸς τῇ οἰκίᾳ Lk 6:48; cp. vs. 49; Mt 7:27 v.l.—M-M s.v. προσρήγυμι. -
2 κατακωμά
κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic) -
3 κατακωμᾷ
κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind mid 2nd sg (epic)κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut ind act 3rd sg (epic) -
4 προσκωμάσαι
προσκωμά̱σᾱͅ, προσκωμάζωburst riotously in upon: fut part act fem dat sg (doric)προσκωμάζωburst riotously in upon: aor inf actπροσκωμάσαῑ, προσκωμάζωburst riotously in upon: aor opt act 3rd sg -
5 ἐπεισπίπτω
A fall or burst in upon, c. dat.,ναυστάθμοις E.Rh. 448
;ἐ. αὐτοῖς πίνουσι X.Cyr.7.5.27
: also c. acc.,ἐ. πόλιν E.HF34
: abs.,τὰ ἐπεσπίπτοντα Hp.Vict.1.10
; burst in, S.OC 915, E.Hec. 1042, J.BJ6.9.4.3 metaph., .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπεισπίπτω
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6 ἐμβάλλω
ἐμβάλλω, [tense] fut. - βᾰλῶ: [tense] pf. - βέβληκα: [tense] aor. 2 ἐνέβᾰλον ([voice] Pass. is mostly supplied by ἐμπίπτω):—A throw in,τινὰ πόντῳ Il.14.258
; μιν.. χερσὶν' Ἀχιλλῆος θεὸς ἔμβαλεν let him fall into Achilles' hands, 21.47;ἐ. νιν βροτοῦ ἀνέρος εὐνῇ 18.85
;ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τὸ βάραθρον Ar.Ra. 574
, Nu. 1450;εἰς τὸ δεσμωτήριον D.53.14
;ἐ. τινὰ εἰς συμφοράς Antipho 3.4.10
;εἰς ἀτυχίας Aeschin.3.79
;εἰς αἰσχύνην καὶ ἀδικίαν Din.3.7
;εἰς ὑποψίαν Plu.Them.23
; , cf. Hdt.4.72, etc.;εἰς ἀπορίαν Pl.Phlb. 20a
;εἰς ἔχθραν D.18.70
.2 of things, ἵπποις χαλινοὺς ἐ. Thgn.551, X.Eq.6.7 ([voice] Pass.), 9.9, cf. Il.19.394;πώλοις ἡνίας E.IT 1424
;ἐ. ψήφους εἰς τὸν καδίσκον D.57.13
, cf. X.Cyr.2.2.21; ἐ. μοχλόν (sc. εἰς τὴν θύραν) Id.An.7.1.12; ἐ. σῖτον (sc. εἰς τὴν φάτνην) Id.Cyr.8.1.38; τοῖς ὑποζυγίοις ἐ. throw food to.., Thphr.Char.4.8; simply, lay or put in, [ἱμάντα] οἱ ἔμβαλε χερσίν put it into his hands, Il.14.218; ἐνέβαλον τῶν χρημάτων [εἰς τὸ κανοῦν] Arist.Pol. 1304a3, cf. Ael.VH11.5; hand in, submit a petition, PPetr.3P.39 (iii B.C.), etc.; ἐ. τὴν χεῖρά τινι slide one's hand into another's, Ar.V. 554; ἔμβαλλε χεῖρα δεξιάν as a pledge of good faith, S.Tr. 1181, cf. Ar.Ra. 754; ἔμβαλλε χειρὸς πίστιν, to which Neoptolemus answers— ἐμβάλλω μενεῖν I give my pledge to remain, S.Ph. 813 (troch.).3 freq. of the mind, ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἐ. Od.19.10 (cf. infr. 111.2);εἰς νοῦν τινί Plu. Tim.3
; ἐ. ἵμερον, μένος τινί, Il.3.139, 16.529; ἐ. νεῖκός τισι to throw in strife between them, 4.444; τισὶ λύσσαν ἐρισμοῦ Timo 28.3;ἐ. λόγον Pl.R. 344d
;βουλὴν ἐ. περί τινος X.Cyr.2.2.18
(and abs., ἐ. τινὶ περί τινος to give one advice on a thing, ib.5.5.43 (nisi addendum <βουλήν>)); ἐ. πρᾶγμα εἰς γέλωτα καὶ λοιδορίαν D.10.75
.4 throw upon or against,νηῒ κεραυνόν Od.12.415
;δαλὸν νήεσσι Il.13.320
;πέτρον στέρνῳ Pi.N.10.68
; [Ἀχαιοὺς] πέτραις E.Hel. 1129
(lyr.);πῆχυν στέρνοις Id.Or. 1466
(lyr.); ;πληγάς τινι X.An.1.5.11
, cf. Plu.Caes.66; so ἐμβαλέτω ἰσχυρότατα (sc. πληγάς) let him lay on.., X.Eq.8.4; ἐ. ἕλκεα to inflict them, Pi.Fr. 111; ἐ. πῦρ set fire to.., Th.7.53; ἐ. ῥήγεα lay on blankets, Od.4.298: metaph., ἐ. φόβον τινί strike fear into him, Hdt.7.10.έ; ἄταν A.Th. 316
(lyr.); φροντίδας v.l. in Antipho 2.2.2; impose,ἔργα εἰς τὴν γῆν PTeb.37.7
([voice] Pass., i B. C.); of a fine, BCH8.307 ([place name] Delos).5 ἐ. ὦμον put one's shoulder to the work, in archery, Hp.Fract.2.6 put into its place, to set a broken or dislocated limb, ib.24 ([voice] Pass.), Art.1, al., Arist.PA 685b6.7 Medic., put in, ἀμυχάς, διαίρεσιν, Philum.Ven.7.4, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.24.4.9 ἐ. τινί (sc. μάρμαρον) to throw at another, Il.12.383.II intr. (sc. στρατόν), make an inroad or invasion, v.l. for ἐσβ. in Hdt.4.125,5.15,9.13, cf. X.Ages.1.29; in full,ἐ. στράτευμα A.Th. 583
, 1024: metaph., attack, Pl.Tht. 165d.b generally, burst, rush in,ἐμβάλλειν εἰς τὴν ἀγοράν Aeschin.2.164
, Lycurg.5, etc.; embark upon,ἐμβάλωμεν εἰς ἄλλον λόγον E.El. 962
: c. dat., εἰκασίαις Hierocl.p.37 A.;βίβλοις μακραῖς καὶ δυσελίκτοις Jul.Or.7.227b
.2 strike a ship with the ram (ἔμβολος 1.3
), charge or ram it,νηΐ Hdt.8.84
, al., cf. 7.10.β; ἐ. ταῖς λοιπαῖς (sc. ναυσί) Th.4.14; ξυνετύγχανε.. διὰ τὴν στενοχωρίαν τὰ μὲν ἄλλοις ἐμβεβληκέναι τὰ δὲ αὐτοὺς ἐμβεβλῆσθαι on one side had charged others, on the other had been charged themselves, Id.7.70.b of water, ἐ. τοῖς ὄρεσι to dash against them, Hdt.2.28: abs., .3 κώπῃς ἐ. (sc. χεῖρας) lay oneself to the oars, Od.10.129, cf. Pi.P.4.201; ἐ. alone, pull hard, Ar.Eq. 602, Ra. 206, X.HG5.1.13.4 of a river, empty itself, εἰς .. Pl.Phd. 113c.III [voice] Med., throw in what is one's own,ὅρκον εἰς τὸν ἐχῖνον D.49.65
, cf. 27.51: abs., draw lots, SIG1006.3 (Cos, iii B.C.).2 metaph.,μή μοι φύξιν ἐμβάλλεο θυμῷ Il.10.447
; μῆτιν ἐ. θ. 23.313;εἰς τὸν νοῦν ἐμβάλλεσθαί τι D.18.68
(later in [voice] Act., PTaur.4.9);τὸ καρτερὸν ἐμβαλόμενοι X.Cyr.4.2.21
(cf. supr. 1.3).3 c. gen., ἐμβάλλεσθε τῶν λαγῴων fall upon the hare's flesh, Ar. Pax 1312.4 put on board ship, PHib.1.152 (iii B.C.), POxy. 1292.3 (i A.D.), Luc.VH1.5, etc.IV [voice] Pass., to be dashed against: of ships, charge (v. supr. 11.2), Th.7.34,70.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμβάλλω
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7 ἐμπίπτω
ἐμπίπτω, [tense] fut. - πεσοῦμαι: [tense] aor. ἐνέπεσον, [dialect] Ep. ἔμπεσον (v. infr.): lyr. [tense] aor.Aἔμπετες Pi.P.8.81
:— fall in or on, c. dat.,τρύφος ἔμπεσε πόντῳ Od.4.508
;ὁ δ' ὕπτιος ἔμπεσε πέτρῃ Il.4.108
; ἐν δ' ἔπεσ' ὠκεανῷ, of the Sun, 8.485; πῦρ ἔμπεσε νηυσίν fire fell upon them, 16.113;αὐχένι.. ἔμπεσεν ἰός 15.451
, cf. 624; withἐν, ὡς δ' ὅτε πῦρ.. ἐν ἀξύλῳ ἐμπέσῃ ὕλῃ 11.155
;κεραυνοὶ αὐτοῖσι ἐνέπιπτον Hdt.8.37
; ἐμπέσοι γέ σοι (sc. ὁ πύργος) Ar.Pl. 180, etc.: abs., ῥύμῃ ἐ. Th.2.76, cf. Hdt.1.34: c. gen.,ὠκεανοῖο Arat.635
.b Geom., meet, of a line meeting another, Euc. 1 Post.5, etc.; to be placed,ἐὰν εἰς τὸν κύκλον εὐθεῖα ἐμπέσῃ Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.9
; ἡ ἐμπεσοῦσα ibid.c of a dislocated limb, fall into place, Hp.Art.8.2 fall upon, attack,ἐν δ' ἔπεσον προμάχοις Od.24.526
, cf. Il.16.81; ;τοῖς πολεμίοις X.Eq.Mag.8.25
, etc.; ἐμπεσόντες having fallen on them, Hdt. 3.146, cf. 7.16.ά: metaph., insult,ἄλλοισι δ' ἐμπίπτων γελᾷ Pi.I.1.68
; so,3 of evils, diseases, etc., fall on one, attack,κακὸν ἔμπεσε οἴκῳ Od.2.45
;λὺγξ τοῖς πλέοσιν ἐνέπιπτε κενή Th.2.49
;νόσημα ἐμπέπτωκεν εἰς τὴν Ἑλλάδα D.19.259
;πρὶν ἐμπεσεῖν σπαραγμόν S. Tr. 1253
; ὕπνος ἐ. Pl.Ti. 45e: of passions, of frames of mind, χόλος, δέος ἔμπεσε θυμῷ, Il.9.436, 17.625; ;Ἔρως, ὃς ἐν κτήμασι πίπτεις S.Ant. 782
(lyr.);ἐμοὶ.. οἶκτος Id.Ph. 965
; ;μὴ λύσσα τις ἡμῖν ἐμπεπτώκοι X.An.5.7.26
;ἔλεος ἐμπέπτωκέ τίς μοι Philippid.9.1
; ἐ. εἰς .., Hdt.7.43, E.IA 443, Th.2.48 codd., Lys.1.18, etc.: rarely c.acc.,οὐδείς ποτ' αὐτοὺς.. ἂν ἐμπέσοι ζῆλος S.OC 942
;ἐμπέπτωκ' ἔρως.. Ἑλλάδα E.IA 808
.b of words, καί μοι ἔπος ἔμπεσε θυμῷ came into my mind, Od.12.266; λόγος ἐμπέπτωκεν ἀρτίως ἐμοί came to my ears, S.OC 1150; κἂν περὶ ἀνδρῶν γ' ἐμπέσῃ λόγος τις a report arose, Ar.Lys. 858, cf. Pl.R. 354b, Lg. 799d, Thphr.Char.2.2; so τόποι ἐμπίπτοντες available, suitable topics, Hermog.Prog.7, etc., cf. Ph.1.179.4 light or fall upon, πρὶν ἁλίῳ γυῖον ἐμπεσεῖν before his body was exposed to the sun, Pi.N.7.73; [θηρία] ἐμπίπτοντα ταῖς ὄψεσι Hdn.3.9.5
; also εἰς τὴν ὄψιν, εἰς τὴν αἴσθησιν, Pl.Ti. 67d, R. 524d.b fall into,ἐ. ἐν ἀπορίᾳ Id.Euthd. 293a
;ἐπὶ συμφορήν Hdt. 7.88
; more freq.ἐ. εἰς.., ἐ. εἰς ἄτας S.El. 216
(lyr.);εἰς βάρβαρα φάσγανα E.Hel. 864
;εἰς ἐνέδραν X.Cyr.8.5.14
;εἰς ἔρωτα Antiph.235.3
; ;εἰς ὑποψίας Id.2.2.3
;εἰς φαῦλον σκέμμα Pl.R. 435c
;εἴς τινα βυθὸν φλυαρίας Id.Prm. 130d
;εἰς πράγματα D. 18.292
; ἐ. εἰς τὰ πεπραγμένα, in speaking, come upon the exploits, ib.211; εἰς λόγους ib.42, cf. 59.5 τῷ ἀκοντίῳ ἐ. τῷ ὤμῳ throw oneself on the javelin with one's shoulder, i.e. to give all one's force to the throw, Hp.Aër.20.6 break in, burst in, ; ;εἰς τὴν θύραν κριηδόν Ar.Lys. 309
; intrude,εἰς τὸ ἀρχεῖον Arist.Pol. 1270b9
: abs., A.Ag. 1350; ἐμπεσών violently, rashly, Hdt.3.81.7 εἴς τι fall within the province of, Pl.Tht. 205d;εἰς τὰς εἰρημένας αἰτίας Arist.Metaph. 986a15
, cf.Rh. 1401b29, Ph. 196b9;εἰς ἄλλο πρόβλημα Id.Pol. 1268b25
.b of income, εἰς τὸν λόγον τινὸς ἐ. PLille 16.5 (iii B.C.), cf. POxy.494.21 (ii A.D.).c of suits, come before,εἰς δικαστῶν πλῆθος Arist.Pol. 1300b35
, cf. Plu. Sol.18.8 ἐ. εἰς δεσμωτήριον to be thrown into prison, Din.2.9, cf.D.25.60(abs., get into prison, Luc.Tox.28);εἰς ζήτρειον Eup.19
D.; soἐ. εἰς τὸν Τάρταρον Pl.Phd. 114a
: Com.,εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν Com.Adesp. 9D.
9 of circumstances, happen, occur, Paus.7.8.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐμπίπτω
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8 ἐπιβάλλω
ἐπιβάλλω (s. βάλλω) fut. ἐπιβαλῶ LXX; 2 aor. ἐπέβαλον, 3 pl. ἐπέβαλαν Mk 14:46 v.l.; Ac 21:27 v.l. (W-S. §13, 13; Mlt-H. 208); pf. 2 sg. ἐπιβέβληκας Ex 20:25. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. ἐπιβληθήσεται LXX; aor. 3 sg. ἐπεβλήθη LXX (Hom.+).① to put on, trans., act.ⓐ throw over τί τινι someth. on someone: βρόχον a noose 1 Cor 7:35 (perh. w. ref. to a halter that would help keep the wearers in check: ‘keep you on a tight rein’ REB). τί ἐπί τι Rv 18:19 v.l.ⓑ lay on, put on ἱμάτιόν τινι (Lev 19:19.—Od. 14, 520 χλαῖναν) Mk 11:7; without the dat. 10:50 v.l. τὴν χεῖρα lay the hand (Dt 15:10) ἐπί τι on someth. Lk 9:62. τὰς χεῖρας hands τινί on someone violently (Polyb. 3, 2, 8; 3, 5, 5; Lucian, Tim. 4; UPZ 106, 19 [99 B.C.]; Jos., Bell. 2, 491; Esth 6:2; Just., D. 95, 4) Mk 14:46; Ac 4:3. Also ἐπί τινα (PLeid G 19 [II B.C.], H 26) Mt 26:50; Lk 20:19; 21:12; J 7:44 (ἔβαλεν v.l.); Ac 5:18; 21:27 (Just., D. 93, 4 μέχρις … τοῦ Χριστοῦ ‘even on the Messiah’). The sing. τ. χεῖρα in this connection is rare (Aristoph., Nub. 933, Lysistr. 440; Gen 22:12; 2 Km 18:12) no one laid a hand on him J 7:30. ἐ. τὰς χεῖρας foll. by inf. of purpose Ac 12:1; ἐπίβλημα ἐπὶ ἱματίῳ Mt 9:16; ἐπὶ ἱμάτιον Lk 5:36.② set to, intr., act.ⓐ throw oneself or beat upon (Pla., Phdr. 248a; Polyb. 5, 18, 3; 1 Macc 4:2) break over τὰ κύματα εἰς τὸ πλοῖον the waves broke over the boat Mk 4:37.ⓑ The mng. of καὶ ἐπιβαλὼν ἔκλαιεν Mk 14:72 is in doubt. Theophylact. offers a choice betw. ἐπικαλυψάμενος τ. κεφαλήν (so ASchlatter, Zürcher Bibel ’31; Field, Notes 41–43; but in that case τὸ ἱμάτιον could scarcely be omitted) and ἀρξάμενος, which latter sense is supported by the v.l. ἤρξατο κλαίειν and can mean begin (PTebt 50, 12 [112/111 B.C.] ἐπιβαλὼν συνέχωσεν=‘he set to and dammed up’ [Mlt. 131f]; Diogen. Cyn. in Diog. L. 6, 27 ἐπέβαλε τερετίζειν). The transl. would then be and he began to weep (EKlostermann; OHoltzmann; JSchniewind; CCD; s. also B-D-F §308). Others (BWeiss; HHoltzmann; 20th Cent.; Weymouth; L-S-J-M) proceed fr. the expressions ἐ. τὸν νοῦν or τὴν διάνοιαν (Diod S 20, 43, 6) and fr. the fact that ἐ. by itself, used w. the dat., can mean think of (M. Ant. 10, 30; Plut., Cic. 862 [4, 4]; Ath. 7, 1 ‘deal with a problem’), to the mng. and he thought of it, or when he reflected on it., viz. Jesus’ prophecy. Wlh. ad loc. has urged against this view that it is made unnecessary by the preceding ἀνεμνήσθη κτλ. Least probable of all is the equation of ἐπιβαλών with ἀποκριθείς (HEwald) on the basis of Polyb. 1, 80, 1; 22, 3, 8; Diod S 13, 28, 5 ἐπιβαλὼν ἔφη. Both REB (‘he burst into tears’) and NRSV (‘he broke down and wept’) capture the sense. Prob. Mk intends the reader to understand a wild gesture connected with lamentation (s. EdeMartino, Morte e pianto rituale nel mondo antico, ’58, esp. 195–235).③ to be scheduled for someone’s possession, fall to, belong to, intr., act. an extension of mng. 2, τὸ ἐπιβάλλον μέρος the part that falls to someone (Diod S 14, 17, 5; SIG 346, 36; 546 B, 19; 1106, 80; POxy 715, 13ff; PFouad 25 verso I, 12f; PFay 93, 8; cp. Tob 6:12; Ath., R. 49, 2 τῆς ἐπιβαλλούσης ἑκάστῳ χώρας ‘the place appropriate to each’—Dssm., NB 57 [BS 230]) Lk 15:12 (JDerrett, Law in the NT ’70, 106). Impers. ἐπιβάλλει τινί someone has opportunity or it is proper for someone (Polyb. 18, 51, 1; OGI 443, 10; UPZ 110, 10 [164 B.C.] πᾶσιν ἐπιβάλλει; Tob 3:17; Jos., Bell. 1, 434, Ant. 19, 6) Pol 1:1. Lk 15:12 that which belongs to me, ‘is coming to me’.④ to apply oneself earnestly to someth., take someth. upon oneself, undertake (lit. ‘throw oneself upon’), mid. w. acc. (Thu. 6, 40, 2; UPZ 41, 26 [161/160 B.C.] πᾶν ὸ̔ ἂν ἐπιβάλλησθε; Just., D. 68, 1 w. inf.) πρᾶξιν Hm 10, 2, 2. πολλά Hs 6, 3, 5.—M-M. TW. -
9 εἰσκωμάζω
A burst in like a party of revellers: generally, burst in upon,τινί Luc.Lex.9
;εἰς τὴν πόλιν Aristid. Or.51(27).30
: c. acc. loci, Lyc.1355: metaph., εἰσεκώμασεν ὁ ἄργυρος silver came romping in, Ath.6.231e.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εἰσκωμάζω
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10 κατεκώμασε
κατακωμάζωburst riotously in upon: aor ind act 3rd sg -
11 κατακωμάζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατακωμάζω
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12 κωμάζω
κωμάζω, [tense] fut. -άσω [ᾰ] Pi.N.9.1, - άσομαι Id.P.9.89, AP5.63 (Asclep.), Luc.Luct.13; [dialect] Dor. - άξομαι Pi.I.4(3).72: [tense] aor.A ; poet. κώμ- Pi.N.10.35; [dialect] Dor. imper. - άξατε ib.2.24: [tense] pf.κεκώμᾰκα AP5.111
(Phld.): ([etym.] κῶμος):—revel, make merry,νέοι κώμαζον ὑπ' αὐλοῦ Hes.Sc. 281
;κωμάζοντα μετ' αὐλητῆρος ἀείδειν Thgn.1065
, cf. S.Fr. 764, E.Alc. 815, etc.;κ. μετὰ μέθης Pl.Lg. 637a
;κ. καὶ παιωνίζειν D.18.287
;ὀρχούμενος καὶ κ. Theopomp.Hist.153
;κ. μεθ' ἡμέραν Lys. 14.25
, Phld.Acad.Ind.p.47 M.; go in festal procession,Σικυωνόθεν εἰς Αἴτναν Pi.N.9.1
;ὃς ἐν ταῖς πομπαῖς ἄνευ τοῦ προσώπου κ. D.19.287
: metaph.,νήσους κώμασον εἰς μακάρων Call.Epigr.
in Berl.Sitzb.1912.548; esp. in Egypt, take part in religious processions, PGnom.200, 214 (ii A.D.): hence trans., carry images, etc., in procession, ναόν, ξόανον κ., ib.211, BGU 362 vii 17 (iii A.D.):—[voice] Pass.,χρὴ τὰς θεὰς κωμάζεσθαι Sammelb. 421
(iii A.D.).II esp. celebrate a κῶμος in honour of the victor at the games,κ. σὺν ἑταίροις Pi.O.9.4
, etc.: c. acc. cogn.,ἑορτὰν κ. Id.N.11.28
; l.c.2 c. dat. pers., approach with a κῶμος, sing in his honour, Pi.I.7(6).20 (in [tense] fut. [voice] Med., Id.P.9.89);ἡ Ἀφροδίτη κ. παρὰ τὸν Διόνυσον Plu.Ant.26
.3 c. acc. pers., honour or celebrate him in or with the κῶμος, Pi.N.10.35, I.4(3).72; κ. Δία Τιμοδήμῳ celebrate Zeus for Timodemos' sake, Id.N.2.24.III break in upon in the manner of revellers, serenade, of lovers, Alc.56;ἐπὶ γαμετὰς γυναῖκας Is.3.14
, cf. Luc.DMar.1.4;κ. ποτὶ τὰν Ἀμαρυλλίδα Theoc.3.1
, cf. Ath.8.348c;παρά τινι Arr.An.7.24.4
;εἴς τινα Alciphr.1.6
;ἐπὶ τὰς ἑταιρίδων θύρας Ath.13.574e
: generally, burst in,εἰς τόπον APl.4.102
; of evil,ἄτη ἐς πόλιν ἐκώμασεν Tryph.314
;θρῆνος εἰς ὑμέναιον AP7.186
(Phil.); of Alexander,καθ' ὅλης τῆς ὑφ' ἡλίῳ Him.Ecl.2.18
: prov., ὗς ἐκώμασεν, 'a bull in a china-shop', Diogenian.8.60; εἰς μελίττας ἐκώμασας 'you have raised a hornet's nest about your ears', Paus.Gr.Fr.160, Zen.3.53, etc. -
13 προσκωμάζω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσκωμάζω
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14 σφαραγέομαι
A burst with a noise, crackle, sputter, as liquids when thrown upon the fire, σφαραγεῦντο δέ οἱ πυρὶ ῥίζαι the roots of his eye crackled or hissed (when Odysseus burnt them with the hot stake), Od.9.390.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφαραγέομαι
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15 ἐπαιγίζω
ἐπαιγίζω, (Aαἰγίς 11
) rush upon, twice in Hom. of a stormy wind,Ζέφυρος.. λάβρος ἐπαιγίζων Il.2.148
;οὖρον.. λάβρον ἐπαιγίζοντα δι' αἰθέρος Od.15.293
;λάβρως ἐ. ὁ βορρᾶς Alciphr.3.42
: metaph.,Ἔρως λάβρον ἐπαιγίζων AP5.285
(Paul. Sil.): c. dat., rush over, ἐπαιγίζει πεδίοισι, of a stream that has burst its banks, Opp.C.2.125: c. acc., πόντον ἐπαιγίζει, of the dolphin, Id.H.2.583.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπαιγίζω
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16 ἐπιφορά
A bringing to or upon: hence,1 donative, extra pay, in pl., Th.6.31, D.S.17.94 ; soἡ ἔξωθεν ἐ. τῆς εὐδαιμονίας Plb.5.90.4
4 fine paid by contractor for failure to keep time, BCH35.44 ([place name] Delos), cf. Hermes17.5 (ibid.); = καταδίκη, Hsch. (pl.).II (from [voice] Pass.) offering made at the grave, Plu.Num.22.2 impact, Epicur.Nat.15.26, al. ; sudden attack, Plb.6.55.2, etc. ; ἐπιφορὰς πρός τινα ποιῆσαι, in controversy, Phld.Lib.p.35 O. ; ἐ. ὄμβρων sudden burst of rain, Plb.4.41.7 ; of wind, Thphr.CP5.12.11 ;ἡ τοῦ κωρύκου ἐ. Philostr.Gym.57
; attack of an orator, opp. ἀπολογία, Id.VS1.25.10 (pl.).5 Medic., epiphora, persistent flow of tears, as a disease, Dsc.Eup.1.35, Gal.14.749,768 (but non-technically, floods of tears, Plb.15.26.3) ; deflux of morbid humours, Meno Iatr.5.30, Plu.2.102a (pl.) ;τοῦ γάλακτος Sor.1.76
; ὀχθώδεις ἐ. tuberous eruption, Ruf. ap. Orib.8.24.35.b attack, πυρετῶν, etc., Vett.Val.3.4 (pl.), al.III Rhet., second clause in a sentence, opp. ἀρχή, D.H.Dem. 20.3 succession of clauses ending in the same word, opp. ἐπιβολή, Rut.Lup.1.8.IV in Stoic Logic, the conclusion of a syllogism, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.80, Crinisib.3.269, Procl.in Prm.p.534 S.2 question at issue,τῆς ἐ. ἀπερρυηκέναι Phld.Mus.p.96
K.V in Gramm., ἔχειν ἐν ἐπιφορᾷ τὸ λ ¯ λ ¯ to have λ ¯ λ ¯ immediately following, Hdn.Gr.2.932.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιφορά
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17 γέ
γέ (Hom.+; apolog. exc. Ar.) enclit. particle, appended to the word or words it refers to; as in Hom.+ it serves to “focus the attention upon a single idea, and place it, as it were, in the limelight: differing thus from δή, which emphasizes the reality of a concept (though in certain respects the usages of the two particles are similar)” (Denniston 114). In oral utterance it would be accompanied by a change in pitch of voice at certain points in the context, and a translator may use an adverb or indicate the point through word order, choice of typeface, or punctuation at least, even, indeed, etc.ⓐ without other particlesα. limiting at least, at any rate (cp. Just., A I, 4, 4 ὅσον γε ἐκ τοῦ ὀνόματος ‘at least so far as [one can derive a reason for punishment] from the name Christian’): at least διά γε τὴν ἀναίδειαν at least because of (his) shamelessness, persistence (?) Lk 11:8. διά γε τὸ παρέχειν μοι κόπον yet because she bothers me 18:5.β. intensive (Mel., HE 4, 26, 11 πολύ γε φιλανθρωποτέραν [γνώμην]; cp. Just., D. 127, 2 [of God] ὅς γε ἦν καὶ πρὶν τὸν κόσμον γενέσθαι): even ὅς γε τοῦ ἰδίου υἱοῦ οὐκ ἐφείσατο who did not spare even his own son Ro 8:32. ἁμαρτία γέ ἐστιν indeed, it is a sin Hv 1, 1, 8.ⓑ added to other particles (for ἄρα γε s. ἄρα, ἆρα; for ἀλλά γε s. ἀλλά):α. εἴ γε if indeed, inasmuch as (Kühner-G. II 177c) Eph 3:2; 4:21; Col 1:23. τοσαῦτα ἐπάθετε εἰκῇ; εἴ γε καὶ εἰκῇ have you experienced so many things in vain? If it really was in vain Gal 3:4. εἴ γε καὶ ἐκδυσάμενοι οὐ γυμνοὶ εὑρεθησόμεθα assuming, of course, that we shall not be found naked after having put off (our earthly habitation) (sim. NRSV; difft. REB) 2 Cor 5:3. S. also AcPl Ha 8, 24f s.v. εἰ 6b.β. εἰ δὲ μή γε otherwise (Pla. et al.; Epict. 3, 22, 27; Jos., Bell. 6, 120, Ant. 17, 113; IRG IV, 833; POxy 1159, 6; Mitt-Wilck I/2, 167, 25; PGM 4, 2629; Da 3:15; Bel 8).א. after affirmative clauses: εἰ δὲ μή γε (sc. προσέχετε), μισθὸν οὐκ ἔχετε otherwise you have no reward Mt 6:1; cp. Lk 10:6. Elliptically: κἂν μὲν ποιήσῃ καρπὸν εἰς τὸ μέλλον• εἰ δὲ μή γε, ἐκκόψεις αὐτήν if in the future it bears fruit (very well); otherwise have it cut down 13:9.ב. after a negative statement: οὐδὲ βάλλουσιν οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς. εἰ δὲ μή γε, ῥήγνυνται new wine is not poured into old skins; otherwise they burst Mt 9:17; cp. Lk 5:36. No one is to consider me foolish; but if you do, treat me as you would a fool (i.e. let me enjoy some of the prerogatives) 2 Cor 11:16.γ. καί γε (without a word between [older Gk. sometimes inserts a word between καί and γε: e.g., Pla., Phd. 58d, Pol. 7, 531a]: Hippocr., Septim. 9 vol. VII 450; Cornutus 9 p. 40, 12; Περὶ ὕψους 13, 2; Apsines Rhetor [III A.D.] p. 332, 17 Hammer; LXX; TestReub 4:4 al.) limiting: at least Lk 19:42 v.l. Intensive: even (Jos., Ant. 20, 19) Ac 2:18 (Jo 3:2 v.l.). καί γε οὐ μακράν though he is really not far 17:27. Cp. Hm 8:5; 9:9.—Kühner-G. II 176b; B-D-F §439, 2; Rdm. 35f, 37; Rob. 1129. S. also καί 2iβ.δ. καίτοι γε and yet; though, of course (Epict. 3, 24, 90) J 4:2; Dg 8:3.—Kühner-G. II 151–52; B-D-F §439, 1; 450, 3; Rob. 1129. S. also καί 2iδ.ε. μενοῦνγε in NT somet. at the beginning of its clause, contrary to older usage (Phryn. 342 Lob.), stating a correction rather Lk 11:28 v.l.; Ro 9:20; 10:18; Phil 3:8.—B-D-F §450, 4; Hdb. on Ro 9:20. S. also μενοῦν.ζ. μήτι γε not to mention, let alone 1 Cor 6:3 (also Pla., Ep. 4, 321a; Demosth. 21, 148; Strabo 1, 1, 13; other exx. in Wettstein; PLond I, 42, 23 p. 30 [II B.C.]; B-D-F §427, 3). S. also μήτι.η. γέ τοι indeed, only in the stereotyped transition formula πέρας γέ τοι and furthermore B 5:8; 10:2; 12:6; 15:6, 8; 16:3 (s. πέρας 3 and τοί).θ. ὄφελόν γε would that indeed 1 Cor 4:8.—S. also γοῦν.—DELG. M-M.
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